Agerpres<\/a>.<\/p>\n\u201eCeea ce alt\u0103dat\u0103 era o selec\u0163ie bogat\u0103 de bloguri \u015fi de siteuri a fost comprimat\u0103 sub greutatea c\u00e2torva platforme dominante”, a ad\u0103ugat Tim Berners-Lee, care a fost printre primii care s-a g\u00e2ndit la dezvoltarea unei re\u0163ele mondiale interconectate.<\/p>\n
De\u015fi nu le nume\u015fte, ”Sir Tim” pare s\u0103 fac\u0103 referire la GAFA, acronimul care desemneaz\u0103 cele mai mari companii din domeniul internetului (Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon), care se bucur\u0103 de o prezen\u0163\u0103 considerabil\u0103 pe internet.<\/p>\n
\u201eAceast\u0103 concentrare de putere permite unui num\u0103r restr\u00e2ns de platforme s\u0103 controleze care idei \u015fi opinii sunt vizibile \u015fi redistribuite\u201d, subliniaz\u0103 programatorul. \u201eDe altfel, faptul c\u0103 puterea se concentreaz\u0103 \u00eentr-un num\u0103r at\u00e2t de restr\u00e2ns pe companii a permis ca internetul s\u0103 se transforme \u00eentr-o arm\u0103 folosit\u0103 la scar\u0103 larg\u0103\u201d pentru a spori tensiunile sociale sau a perturba scrutine electorale.<\/p>\n
\u201eAceste platforme dominante sunt capabile s\u0103-\u015fi \u00eent\u0103reasc\u0103 pozi\u0163ia cre\u00e2nd bariere pentru concuren\u0163\u0103. Achizi\u0163ioneaz\u0103 start-up-uri concurente, cump\u0103r\u0103 inova\u0163iile tehnice \u015fi angajeaz\u0103 cei mai buni oameni\u201d din domeniu, mai spune Tim Berners-Lee.<\/p>\n
Companiile \u00een cauz\u0103 \u00eencearc\u0103 chiar ele s\u0103 abordeze problema, men\u0163ioneaz\u0103 Tim Berners-Lee, estim\u00e2nd c\u0103 ”un cadru juridic sau de reglementare” ar putea fi util.<\/p>\n
Britanicul pledeaz\u0103 de asemenea pentru reducerea inegalit\u0103\u0163ilor \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte accesul la internet, \u00een contextul \u00een care ”\u00een mod pu\u0163in surprinz\u0103tor, ave\u0163i mai pu\u0163ine \u015fanse s\u0103 fi\u0163i conecta\u0163i dac\u0103 sunte\u0163i o femeie s\u0103rac\u0103, care tr\u0103ie\u015fte \u00eentr-o zon\u0103 rural\u0103 sau \u00eentr-o \u0163ar\u0103 cu venituri mici”.<\/p>\n
Dac\u0103 nu e\u015fti conectat \u201e\u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 nu ai \u015fansa de a \u00eenv\u0103\u0163a sau de a te \u00eembog\u0103\u0163i, de a avea acces la servicii esen\u0163iale sau de a participa la dezbaterea democratic\u0103\u201d, a continuat acesta, avertiz\u00e2nd asupra riscului ”unei genera\u0163ii abandonate”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Unul dintre pionierii internetului, programatorul britanic\u00a0Tim Berners-Lee, a avertizat asupra influen\u0163ei \u00een cre\u015ftere a unui grup restr\u00e2ns de companii gigant care pot ”s\u0103 controleze care idei \u015fi opinii sunt vizibile \u015fi redistribuite” pe internet. Cu ocazia \u201eanivers\u0103rii (la 12 martie) a 29 de ani de existen\u0163\u0103\u201d a internetului, \u201eamenin\u0163\u0103rile\u201d care apas\u0103 asupra re\u0163elei mondiale ”sunt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34308,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[250],"tags":[258,821,2288],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/ea37b20c2ff1053ecd0b470de7444e90fe76e7d718b6144392f9c8_640_internet.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9PoWe-8Vl","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34307"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34307"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34307\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}