Deseori, persoanele care sunt victime ale discrimin\u0103rii nu \u015ftiu ce \u00eenseamn\u0103, de fapt, aceasta \u015fi \u00een ce mod se pot ap\u0103ra. Exist\u0103 recursuri utile, la \u00eendem\u00e2na fiec\u0103ruia dintre noi, dac\u0103 suntem trata\u0163i diferit \u00een func\u0163ie de motive ca originea etnic\u0103 sau na\u0163ional\u0103, culoarea, rasa, sexul, v\u00e2rsta, starea civil\u0103, religia, convingerile politice, limba, condi\u0163ia social\u0103 sau orientarea sexual\u0103, existen\u0163a unui handicap sau, \u00een cazul femeilor, situa\u0163ia \u00een care sunt \u00eens\u0103rcinate.<\/p>\n
Persoanele care se consider\u0103 astfel discriminate au la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103 dou\u0103 c\u0103i pentru a \u00eencerca s\u0103-\u015fi fac\u0103 dreptate:<\/p>\n
1. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Depunerea unei pl\u00e2ngeri la Commission des droits de la personne et des droits de la jeunesse du Qu\u00e9bec (CDPDJQ), f\u0103r\u0103 costuri;<\/p>\n
2. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Intentarea unei proceduri judiciare formale, \u00een fa\u0163a unui tribunal (Cour du Qu\u00e9bec sau Cour Sup\u00e9rieure), fie pentru ob\u0163inerea repar\u0103rii prejudiciului suferit, prin cererea unei sume de bani, fie pentru ob\u0163inerea unei ordonan\u0163e de \u00eencetare a actelor discriminatorii. Costurile unei asemenea proceduri sunt \u00eens\u0103 mult mai mari, iar termenele mult mai lungi dec\u00e2t \u00een primul caz.<\/p>\n
\u00cen primul caz, persoana poate comunica cu CDPDJQ – pentru \u00eenceput, la telefon – ca s\u0103-i expun\u0103 situa\u0163ia. \u00cen cazul \u00een care CDPDJQ consider\u0103 necesar, va trimite un formular de pl\u00e2ngere, pe care persoana \u00eel va completa \u015fi \u00eel va depune ca pl\u00e2ngere formal\u0103.<\/p>\n
Odat\u0103 pl\u00e2ngerea \u00eenregistrat\u0103, CDPDJQ va \u00eencepe s\u0103 culeag\u0103 probe care s\u0103-i permit\u0103 s\u0103 determine dac\u0103 persoana a fost, \u00eentr-adev\u0103r, victima unei discri\u00admi\u00adn\u0103ri. Aceast\u0103 anchet\u0103 nu seam\u0103n\u0103 cu un proces. Persoana care efectueaz\u0103 ancheta contacteaz\u0103 p\u0103r\u0163ile implicate, la telefon sau \u00een scris. De asemenea, se \u00een\u00adcearc\u0103 g\u0103sirea unor c\u0103i de \u00een\u0163elegere amiabil\u0103 \u00eentre p\u0103r\u0163i sau CDPDJQ suge\u00adreaz\u0103 o procedur\u0103 de arbitraj, prin care un arbitru poate da o decizie final\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 drept de apel.<\/p>\n
\u00cen cazul \u00een care p\u0103r\u0163ile nu au ajuns la o \u00een\u0163elegere sau au refuzat arbitrajul, CDPDJQ poate propune, dac\u0103 este convins\u0103 c\u0103 persoana care a f\u0103cut pl\u00e2ngerea este victim\u0103 a discrimin\u0103rii, anumite \u201cm\u0103suri de redresare\u201d (mesures de redressement), f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 a avea puterea s\u0103 oblige partea vinovat\u0103 s\u0103 le \u015fi aplice. \u00cen cazul \u00een care aceasta din urm\u0103 refuz\u0103 s\u0103 se supun\u0103 m\u0103surilor, CDPDJQ poate s\u0103 trimit\u0103 cererea la Tribunal des droits de la personne, instan\u0163\u0103 specializat\u0103 \u00een domeniul discrimin\u0103rii. \u00cen fa\u0163a tribuna\u00adlului, CDPDJQ este cea care sus\u0163ine cauza persoanei discriminate \u015fi asum\u0103 costurile procedurilor.<\/p>\n
\u00cen cazul \u00een care \u00eens\u0103 CDPDJQ decide s\u0103 nu se adreseze acestui tribunal, persoana care se consider\u0103 discriminat\u0103 poate face ea \u00eens\u0103\u015fi demersurile \u00een fa\u0163a instan\u0163ei respective, iar decizia va fi executorie, adic\u0103 persoanele implicate \u00een proces vor fi obligate s\u0103 o respecte.<\/p>\n
De re\u0163inut, totu\u015fi, c\u0103 orice persoan\u0103 care dore\u015fte s\u0103 sesizeze acest tribunal trebuie s\u0103 se adreseze mai \u00eent\u00e2i CDPDJQ.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Deseori, persoanele care sunt victime ale discrimin\u0103rii nu \u015ftiu ce \u00eenseamn\u0103, de fapt, aceasta \u015fi \u00een ce mod se pot ap\u0103ra. Exist\u0103 recursuri utile, la \u00eendem\u00e2na fiec\u0103ruia dintre noi, dac\u0103 suntem trata\u0163i diferit \u00een func\u0163ie de motive ca originea etnic\u0103 sau na\u0163ional\u0103, culoarea, rasa, sexul, v\u00e2rsta, starea civil\u0103, religia, convingerile politice, limba, condi\u0163ia social\u0103 sau […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":131,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[417,416],"tags":[454],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9PoWe-1Y0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7564"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/131"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7564\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paginiromanesti.ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}